Towards the Green Supply Chain: The Key Role of Education to Economic Growth and Sustainability
Keywords:
environmental education, green supply chain, green practices, human resources, sustainabilityAbstract
In an increasingly interconnected and digital world, modern supply chains are pivotal for trade and economic growth. However, their environmental impact, encompassing purchasing, production, packaging, and transportation, raises significant concerns among scholars and policymakers. Consequently, global corporations are integrating green practices into their operations. This transition presents substantial challenges, demanding robust financial and human resources, alongside strategic management. This paper examines the human resource aspect, specifically the knowledge and skills of the workforce, within the context of Vietnam’s emerging green supply chain landscape. Given the relative novelty of sustainable practices in Vietnam, the current labor force lacks essential capabilities for this transformation, necessitating enhanced organizational education programs. Utilizing secondary data from official news and prior research, this study analyzes the current state of environmental education in Vietnamese businesses, alongside relevant government
policies. It identifies opportunities and challenges in implementing green supply chain education and proposes collaborative strategies for businesses and the government to foster sustainability and promote robust economic growth.
Downloads
References
Abbasi, S., & Ahmadi Choukolaei, H. (2023). A systematic review of green supply chain network design literature focusing on carbon policy. Decision Analytics Journal, 6, 100189. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dajour.2023.100189
Dương, Nhật (2022). Vietnam faces a shortage of qualified logistics personnel. VnEconomy. https://vneconomy.vn/nhan-luc-logistics-cua-viet-nam-vua-thieu-vua-yeu.htm
Feng, Y., Lai, K., & Zhu, Q. (2022). Green supply chain innovation: Emergence, adoption, and challenges. International Journal of Production Economics, 248, 108497. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2022.108497
Hu, X., & Zhao, Y. (2024). Decoding the green supply chain: Education as the key to economic growth and sustainability. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(6), 9317–9332. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31343-5
Junejo, I., Qureshi, F., & Khan, M. (2023). Mediating role of Environmental Education for Sustainable Supply chain Performance: Empirical Evidence from Chemical Companies of Pakistan. ETIKONOMI, 22, 131–142. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v22i1.27139
Khánh Chi (2022). Động lực phát triển nào cho ngành Logistics Việt Nam?. http://tbtagi.angiang.gov.vn/dong-luc-phat-trien-nao-cho-nganh-Logisticsviet-nam-77875.html
Khan, T., Emon, M. M. H., & Siam, S. A. J. (2024). Impact of Green Supply Chain Practices on Sustainable Development in Bangladesh. Malaysian Business Management Journal, 3, 73–83. https://doi.org/10.26480/mbmj.02.2024.73.83
Murad, M., & Zou, S. (2024). Untangling the influence of green human capital on green supply chain management practices through environmental education and internal environmental management. International Journal of Innovation Science, 16(5), 855–876. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-01-2023-0026
Parmawati, R., Mulyadi, F., Rosyani, R., Suaedi, S., & Yunikewaty, Y. (2023). The Role of Environmental Education and Green Supply Chain Practices in Achieving Sustainable Development: Evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 13(1), 421–430. https://doi.org/DOI: ,
Rashid, A., Baloch, N., Rasheed, R., & Ngah, A. H. (2025). Big data analytics-artificial intelligence and sustainable performance through green supply chain practices in manufacturing firms of a developing country. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, 16(1), 42–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-04-2023-0050
Roh, T., Noh, J., Oh, Y., & Park, K.-S. (2022). Structural relationships of a firm’s green strategies for environmental performance: The roles of green supply chain management and green marketing innovation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 356, 131877. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131877
Song Ha. (2023). Many businesses are hesitant to go on the “green path” VnEconomy. https://vneconomy.vn/nhieu-doanh-nghiep-ngai-di-tren-con-duong-mau-xanh.htm
Teixeira, A. A., Jabbour, C. J. C., de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L., Latan, H., & de Oliveira, J. H. C. (2016). Green training and green supply chain management: evidence from Brazilian firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 116, 170–176. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.12.061
Trang, T., & Linh, K. (n.d.). Greening Vietnam’s Logistics: Opportunities and Challenges.
Viet Nam News (2024). Việt Nam’s logistics sector focuses on sustainable supply chain development. Viet Nam News. https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1659482/viet-nam-s-logistics-sector-focuses-on-sustainable-supply-chain-development.html
Vinamilk (2023). We Care We Do – Net Zero 2050: Sustainable Development Report 2023. Vinamilk. https://www.vinamilk.com.vn/phat-trien-ben-vung/bao-cao/2023/pdf/RGB-ENG-Vinamilk-SR-2023.pdf
Vu, D. (2024). Green Supply Chain Management: Development Direction for Businesses in Vietnam. International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies, 4(2), 1310–1314. https://www.multiresearchjournal.com/admin/uploads/archives/archive-1713932563.pdf
Zhang, D., Shi, L., & Liu, G. (2024). Supply chain in transition navigating economic growth and environmental sustainability through education. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31(8), 12321–12339. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-31856-7